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Eco facts & stats

6 sourced facts about the environment and ecology, each with the context behind the number. 4 more are in today's round and appear here after it closes.

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The basics

About how many billion tons of greenhouse gases did the world emit in 2025, the highest ever recorded?

Answerover 60 billion tons CO2eq

Global emissions hit a new record high in 2025 despite decades of climate agreements aimed at reducing them.

Source: Wikipedia, Greenhouse gas emissions (2025) en.wikipedia.org

Going deeper

In 2023 data, which country was the largest emitter of CO2, responsible for about 34% of the global total?

AnswerChina, 34.0%

China's emissions alone now exceed those of the United States, India and Russia combined.

Source: Wikipedia, Greenhouse gas emissions (2023) en.wikipedia.org

In 2018, how much municipal solid waste did the U.S. generate in total?

Answer292.4 million tons

That works out to about 4.9 pounds of trash per person, per day, across the entire country.

Source: U.S. EPA (2018) epa.gov

Expert level

Average per-person carbon emissions worldwide are about how many tonnes a year, versus a Paris Agreement target of about 2.3 tonnes?

Answerabout 4.9 tonnes per person

The average person's carbon footprint is currently more than double what's considered compatible with Paris Agreement goals.

Source: Wikipedia, Greenhouse gas emissions (2023) en.wikipedia.org

Between 2015 and 2020, the world lost forest at a rate of about how many hectares a year?

Answerabout 10 million hectares a year

Even though the pace of forest loss has slowed since the 1990s, tens of millions of hectares still disappear every year.

Source: Wikipedia, Deforestation (2020) en.wikipedia.org

Since 1990, the world has lost a cumulative total of about how many hectares of forest?

Answerabout 420 million hectares

That's an area of forest loss roughly comparable to a large country disappearing over three decades.

Source: Wikipedia, Deforestation (2024) en.wikipedia.org

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